Important topics in Orthopaedics for NEET PG/ DNB
Important topics in Orthopaedics for NEET PG/ DNB
Important topics in Orthopaedics have been divided into parts based on topics that are frequent in image-based questions and rest are based non-image based questions.
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Important Topics for Image Based Questions:
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Topic
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Sub-Topic
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Imaging
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Periosteal Reactions
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Tuberculosis
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Pott’s spine
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Bone Tumors
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· Diagnosis especially Benign Tumours
· Management Malignant Tumors
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Traumatology
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1. Upper Limb:
· Dislocation- Shoulder and Elbow
· Fractures- Clavicle, Humerus, Supracondylar humerus, Lateral condyle humerus, Colles and Carpometacarpal injuries
2. Lower Limb:
· Dislocations- Hip and Knee
· Fractures- Hip, Femur shaft, Patella, Tibia and Calcaneum
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Avascular Necrosis and Osteochondritis
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· Avascular Necrosis
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Metabolic Disorders
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· Osteomalacia
· Osteopetrosis and Paget’s
· Osteoporosis
· Achondroplasia
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Arthritis
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· Osteoarthritis
· R.A and Ankylosing spondylitis
· Gout
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Nerve Injuries
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· Ulnar
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Pediatrics Orthopedics
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· DDH and Perthes
· CTEV
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Other Important Topics
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Topic
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Sub-Topic
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Imaging
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Investigations for Stress Fracture, Osteomyelitis and Bone Tumors
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Infections
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· Osteomyelitis
· Pyogenic arthritis
· Actinomycosis
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Tuberculosis
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T.B. Knee and Hip
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Bone Tumors
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Bone Cyst
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Sports Injury
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Cruciate ligaments and Meniscal injuries
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Amputations
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· Sumes
· Choparts
· Lisfrancs
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Traumatology
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1. Complication:
· Compartment Syndrome
· Crush injury
· Fat Embolism
· Sudecks dystrophy
· Myositis Ossificans
2. Cervical Spine Injuries
3. Lower Limb: Ankle Sprain
4. Treatment: Nails, Screws and Wires
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Avascular Necrosis and Osteochondritis
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· Osteochondritis
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Neuromuscular Disorder
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· Polio
· Disc prolapsed
· Bursitis and other inflammatory disorders
· Dupuytrens contracture
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Metabolic Disorders
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· Hyperparathyroidism
· Osteogenesis imperfect
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Arthritis
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· Pseudogout
· Charcot’s Joints
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Nerve Injuries
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· Erb’s Palsy
· Median and Radial Nerve
· Entrapment Syndrome- Carpal Tunnel and Meralgia Paraesthetica
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Pediatrics Orthopedics
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· Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
· Genu Varum
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