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Important topics in Orthopaedics for NEET PG/ DNB

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Important topics in Orthopaedics for NEET PG/ DNB
Important topics in Orthopaedics have been divided into parts based on topics that are frequent in image-based questions and rest are based non-image based questions.

important-topics-ortho-neet

Important Topics for Image Based Questions:
Topic
Sub-Topic
Imaging
Periosteal Reactions
Tuberculosis
Pott’s spine
Bone Tumors
·       Diagnosis especially Benign Tumours
·       Management Malignant Tumors
Traumatology
1.    Upper Limb:
·       Dislocation- Shoulder and Elbow
·       Fractures- Clavicle, Humerus, Supracondylar humerus, Lateral condyle humerus, Colles and Carpometacarpal injuries
2.    Lower Limb:
·       Dislocations- Hip and Knee
·       Fractures- Hip, Femur shaft, Patella, Tibia and Calcaneum
Avascular Necrosis and Osteochondritis
·       Avascular Necrosis
Metabolic Disorders
·       Osteomalacia
·       Osteopetrosis and Paget’s 
·       Osteoporosis
·       Achondroplasia
Arthritis
·       Osteoarthritis
·       R.A and Ankylosing spondylitis
·       Gout
Nerve Injuries
·       Ulnar
Pediatrics Orthopedics
·       DDH and Perthes
·       CTEV
Other Important Topics
Topic
Sub-Topic
Imaging
Investigations for Stress Fracture, Osteomyelitis and Bone Tumors
Infections
·       Osteomyelitis
·       Pyogenic arthritis
·       Actinomycosis
Tuberculosis
T.B. Knee and Hip
Bone Tumors
Bone Cyst
Sports Injury
Cruciate ligaments and Meniscal injuries
Amputations
·       Sumes
·       Choparts
·       Lisfrancs
Traumatology
1.    Complication:
·       Compartment Syndrome
·       Crush injury
·       Fat Embolism
·       Sudecks dystrophy
·       Myositis Ossificans
2.    Cervical Spine Injuries
3.    Lower Limb: Ankle Sprain
4.    Treatment: Nails, Screws and Wires
Avascular Necrosis and Osteochondritis
·       Osteochondritis
Neuromuscular Disorder
·       Polio
·       Disc prolapsed
·       Bursitis and other inflammatory disorders
·       Dupuytrens contracture
Metabolic Disorders
·       Hyperparathyroidism
·       Osteogenesis imperfect
Arthritis
·       Pseudogout
·       Charcot’s Joints
Nerve Injuries
·       Erb’s Palsy
·       Median and Radial Nerve
·       Entrapment Syndrome- Carpal Tunnel and Meralgia Paraesthetica
Pediatrics Orthopedics
·       Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
·       Genu Varum

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